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How to Fall Asleep Fast
At a Glance
Relaxation is key to falling asleep fast. It prepares your body and mind to drift off to sleep. Practicing these proven methods below can help you achieve restful sleep more quickly.
Ever find yourself staring at the ceiling, willing your brain to switch off while the clock ticks off the second? You’re not alone. Whether it’s a racing mind, restless body, or just the stress of knowing you need to fall asleep, drifting off quickly can feel like an impossible task.
With a few science-backed strategies and simple sleep habits, you can train your body and mind to fall asleep faster—without counting a single sheep.
Ways to Fall Asleep Faster
Falling asleep quickly doesn’t always come naturally—especially when your mind is still in overdrive after a long day. In fact, a common trait among many people with insomnia is difficulty shutting off worries, which prevent them from fully relaxing. Similarly, people who have trouble falling asleep may show heightened physical signs of stress, such as tense muscles, a higher temperature, and a quicker heartbeat.
But sleep latency (how long it takes you to fall asleep) can be improved. From simple behavioral tweaks to relaxation techniques backed by science, there are plenty of ways to help your body wind down and drift off more easily.
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1. Peaceful Music
A noisy setting can make it difficult to quickly achieve restful sleep. In addition to reducing any unnecessary or bothersome sounds, you may find that listening to soothing music helps you relax and block out external noises.
Consider preparing a playlist that aligns with an ideal 15 to 20 minute sleep latency window and listen each night to create a routine for yourself. If you find music too distracting, some people also tout the benefits of white noise for sleep.
2. The Military Method
Members of the military often have inconsistent schedules and less-than-optimal sleeping conditions, which can affect their sleep patterns . The military method is a technique developed to help soldiers achieve sleep in two minutes. This process includes the following steps:
- Assume a comfortable position and relax each part of your face.
- Allow your arms to rest at your sides, dropping your shoulders first.
- Begin taking deep breaths to relax your chest and the rest of your torso.
- Start relaxing your lower half, working your way from your hips down through each part of your leg to your feet.
- Visualize a peaceful setting to set your mind at ease, such as beautiful countryside. If you experience any intrusive thoughts, recognize them and try to move beyond them.
3. Progressive Muscle Relaxation
Progressive muscle relaxation uses breathing techniques combined with muscle contraction and release to alleviate bodily stress. By gradually working through all the major muscle groups, progressive muscle relaxation aims to promote relaxation. This process includes the following steps:
- Lie in bed, close your eyes, and begin slowly inhaling and exhaling deep breaths.
- Tense your face muscles for 10 seconds. Release the tension and take several deep breaths.
- Next, tense your shoulder muscles for 10 seconds before releasing. Inhale and exhale deeply.
- Repeat these steps for other muscle groups throughout your body, starting with your shoulders and continuing through to your feet. Omit any areas where you feel pain.
4. Guided Imagery
Recalling a serene memory or imagining a peaceful setting can help reduce the stressors of the day to prepare your mind and body for sleep. Methodically visualize your stress leaving the body as you embrace each sensory detail of your imagined scene. Take slow, deep breaths and focus on the details, including sights, sounds, and smells to immerse yourself in the calming space.
You may find it helpful to use a pre-recorded soundtrack to direct your thoughts. Luckily, guided imagery soundtracks are widely available online.
5. Meditation
Practicing meditation techniques for restful sleep may help you drift off faster. Mindfulness meditation in particular has shown promising results for improving sleep.
The core tenets of mindfulness meditation include bringing about relaxation by focusing on the present and letting go of judgment. When practiced at bedtime, mindfulness may help reduce anxiety and make it easier to let go of negative emotions in preparation for sleep.
When initially beginning meditation methods, you may find it takes longer to reach a state of relaxation. As you become more familiar with the process, you can begin to relax more quickly and fall asleep. Talk to your doctor before starting meditation if you have a history of trauma, or if you find that meditation brings up painful or difficult thoughts.
6. 4-7-8 Breathing Technique
The 4-7-8 breathing technique is a simple relaxation method rooted in pranayama, an ancient yogic practice that focuses on breath control. Designed to calm the nervous system, it can be especially helpful when trying to fall asleep. The deliberate pacing helps slow your heart rate, quiet the mind, and prepare your body for sleep.
- Start by exhaling completely through your mouth.
- Then, inhale quietly through your nose for a count of four seconds.
- Hold your breath for seven seconds.
- Exhale slowly through your mouth for eight seconds.
- This cycle can be repeated three to four times.
7. Tell Yourself Not to Fall Asleep
It might sound counterintuitive, but telling yourself not to fall asleep—a technique known as paradoxical intention—can actually help you drift off faster. The idea is to take the pressure off falling asleep by doing the opposite: lying in bed with your eyes open and calmly thinking, “I’m not going to fall asleep.”
This reverses the common anxiety that comes with trying too hard to sleep, which can keep your mind racing. By embracing wakefulness, you may find your body naturally relaxes, making it easier to nod off without effort.
Additional Tips for Better Sleep
Creating the right conditions for sleep doesn’t stop once you lie down. In fact, your habits, environment, and evening routine all play a major role in how well you rest. Whether you’re struggling with occasional sleeplessness or looking to improve your overall sleep quality, these additional tips can help set the stage for a more restful night.
Sleep Hygiene Tips
Practicing good sleep hygiene means creating habits and an environment that support consistent, high-quality sleep. This may involve adjusting your bedtime routine, daily behaviors, and overall lifestyle. Everyone’s ideal routine may look different, but these science-backed strategies are a strong starting point for better rest:
- Stick to a consistent sleep and wake schedule, even on weekends. Going to bed and waking up at the same time each day helps regulate your body’s internal clock.
- Limit caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol, especially in the hours leading up to bedtime. These substances can disrupt your circadian rhythm and natural sleep cycle or prevent you from falling into deep, restorative sleep.
- Keep naps short and early. If you nap during the day, aim for 20 to 30 minutes and avoid napping late in the afternoon or evening.
- Reserve your bedroom for sleep and sex only. This helps strengthen the mental association between your bed and rest, rather than work, entertainment, or stress.
- Opt for light, sleep-friendly snacks if you’re hungry at night. Heavy or spicy meals can interfere with sleep, but small portions of foods rich in tryptophan or complex carbs may help promote relaxation.
- Avoid screen time at least 30 to 60 minutes before bed. Blue light from phones, tablets, and computers can interfere with melatonin production, making it harder to fall asleep.
- Get regular exercise—just not too late. Physical activity during the day can improve sleep quality, but vigorous workouts too close to bedtime may be stimulating.
- Establish a wind-down routine. Doing the same calming activities every night signals to your body that it’s time to sleep.
- Manage stress during the day. Chronic stress can disrupt sleep, so finding ways to process emotions—like journaling, therapy, or breathwork—may help.
- Limit fluid intake in the evening. Drinking too much water before bed can lead to frequent nighttime bathroom trips.
If you still have trouble falling asleep after making these changes, consider consulting a healthcare professional. You might have a sleep disorder or another underlying condition that is interfering with your sleep. Your doctor can help identify the issue and work with you to develop a treatment plan.
The Ideal Sleep Environment
Creating a sleep-friendly environment can make it significantly easier to fall asleep and stay asleep. Your bedroom should be a sanctuary for rest—calm, quiet, and conducive to sleep. Even small adjustments to your surroundings can have a big impact on sleep quality.
- Keep your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. A temperature between 60 and 67 degrees Fahrenheit is ideal for most people. Use blackout curtains or a sleep mask to block out light, and consider earplugs or a white noise machine to minimize disruptions from outside noise.
- Invest in a comfortable mattress and pillows. Your sleep setup should suit your sleep position and body type. Bedding made from breathable materials like cotton or bamboo can also help regulate your body temperature throughout the night.
- Remove distractions from your sleep space. Try to keep electronic devices, clutter, and anything associated with work or stress out of the bedroom. The more your brain associates your bed with relaxation and sleep, the easier it becomes to drift off each night.
- Minimize strong smells and allergens. Consider using a calming scent like lavender or eucalyptus, and keep your space clean to reduce dust and allergens that may interfere with breathing or comfort.
When to Get Out of Bed
If you find yourself lying awake for more than 20 minutes—whether at bedtime or after waking up in the middle of the night—it’s often best to get out of bed. While it might seem counterintuitive, staying in bed and stressing about falling asleep can actually train your brain to associate your bed with wakefulness and frustration rather than rest.
Instead, go to another room or a quiet corner and try a calming activity like reading a book, deep breathing exercises, or gentle stretching. Avoid screens and bright lights, as these can interfere with your body’s natural sleep-wake cycle. Once you start to feel drowsy again, return to bed and try to fall asleep.
This approach, known as stimulus control, is a behavioral sleep strategy that helps reinforce the connection between your bed and sleeping—not tossing, turning, or worrying. Over time, this habit can support more consistent, restful sleep.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long should it take to fall asleep?
Sleep latency refers to the amount of time it takes to fall asleep. A healthy sleep latency period typically ranges from
15 to 20 minutes.
This period does not include pre-sleep bedtime habits such as showering, brushing your teeth, or meditating, but rather the time spent trying to sleep once you are in bed.
Taking less than 10 minutes to fall asleep may indicate that you are sleep-deprived. On the other hand, taking too long to fall asleep is considered a symptom of insomnia and may be a marker of unhealthy sleep.
Sleep latency also affects
sleep efficiency,
a marker of sleep quality that describes the amount of time spent sleeping versus lying in bed. By definition, individuals who experience longer sleep latency periods have less efficient sleep.
Why can’t I fall asleep at night?
Struggling to fall asleep at night can stem from a variety of factors, both physical and psychological. Common causes include stress, anxiety, irregular sleep schedules, and poor sleep hygiene—such as excessive screen time before bed, consuming caffeine too late in the day, or using your bed for activities other than sleep.
Medical conditions like insomnia, sleep apnea, or restless legs syndrome can also interfere with your ability to fall asleep. If difficulty sleeping becomes a regular issue, it may be helpful to review your nighttime habits and consult a healthcare provider to rule out underlying sleep disorders or other health concerns.
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